STOCKSCH 290P

Permaculture in the Pioneer Valley

Stockbridge School of Agriculture

University of Massachusetts, Amherst

Academic Year: Fall 2012

 

Instructors:

 

    Ryan Harb

 

rharb@mail.aus.umass.edu  

    Nathan Aldrich

 

    Rachel Dutton

 

Class:

nathanraldrich@gmail.com

 

rachel.m.dutton@gmail.com

Enrollment:

 

Credits:

 

Meeting Times:

 

 

15 students

 

3 credits

 

Wednesday, 4:00-5:00pm

Friday, 1:00pm – 5:00pm

 

Project:

     Offered in affiliation with the UMass Permaculture Project

 

Course Overview:

 

This three-credit course consists of two parts:

1.   A weekly Wednesday lecture series featuring local expert permaculture designers and educators, and

2.   A Friday hands-on lab (field component) that entails five local community garden installations, four mornings spent working at the UMass Permaculture campus gardens, and three field trip days to local partnered permaculture sites.

 

Students will meet two times per week, Wednesdays for 1 hour and Fridays for 4 hours totaling approximately 5 hours per week during the Fall 2012 Semester. Each Wednesday will feature a different permaculture expert and discussion topic. Every Friday will be spent immersed in an established permaculture garden site or building a new garden for an individual or group in the local community.

 

Additionally, there will be three required Saturday site visits that students must be able to attend. See course calendar below.

 

Course Learning Objectives:

 

This course has six main objectives. Students will:

 

1.   Learn to work as a community through implementing six new permaculture gardens: one on the UMass Amherst campus and five in the local Pioneer Valley community.

2.   Gain a deeper understanding of local sustainable food production.

3.   Learn practical permaculture skills and appropriate technologies for ecological design (sheet mulching, contour mapping, solar pathfinder, bioswales, composting, fall planting, elevations tools, community gardens, winter garden preparation)

4.   Connect with local permaculture designers and educators around the Pioneer Valley and learn how to become more involved in local sustainable food production.

5.   Engage with specific varieties of permaculture plant species that are accustomed to growing in the northeastern US temperate climate.

6.   Study permaculture as a movement as it relates to universities, municipalities, towns, cities and homesteads.

 

Course Execution:

 

As this course is part lecture series and part practicum, active participation in class is an integral part of the learning experience. Engagement with the materials and with the experience is critical, and class attendance is mandatory.

 

Reading Materials (Recommended):

 

There are no required texts for this course. All course-reading materials are found on e-reserves. Selected readings will be posted from texts such as Introduction to Permaculture, Principles and Pathways Beyond Sustainability, Gaia's Garden, Edible Forest Gardens Vol. 1 and 2, The Toolbox for Sustainability City Living, and The Transition Handbook.

 

Grading:

 

1)   Attend Permaculture Immersion Saturday at Sirius Community – 10 points (10%):

 

The Permaculture Immersion Day at Sirius Community is mandatory as it will set the tone for our semester and explain the fundamentals and background of permaculture. The field trip will take place on September 8 at Sirius Community. See attached sheet for details. Attendance and participation in this weekend immersion is worth 10 points (10%).

 

2)   Two Short Papers – (15 points each), total 30 points (30%):

 

Students will write two short (3-5 page) papers during the semester. These papers will be research-based, and explore in more detail a topic(s) or skill(s) presented either in the lecture series or in field work / trips.

 

Sources can include permaculture texts, contemporary research and news articles, interviews, etc. The first short paper is due by the end of class on October 10, and the second short paper is due by the end of class on November 7.

 

Students will earn 15 points toward their overall grade for each short paper, for a potential total of 30 points (30%).

 

3)   Attendance and participation in all classes (1 point per class) – 20 points (20%):

 

Attendance and participation is an essential part of this course. A student who attends all classes will receive 20 out of a possible 20 points (20%). For each unexcused absence, students will lose 2 points from their overall grade. Each student is allowed one excused absence (a doctor's note must be provided) during the course of the semester and can still receive a 20/20 score. A student who has two unexcused absences will receive 16/20 points, etc.  If students come to class more than 5 minutes late, they will lose 1 point for that class.

 

4)   Research Paper – 30 points (30%):

 

The final in this course is a thorough, well-documented research paper. The details of this paper, worth 30 points, will be discussed with students on November 14. Papers should be 4-6 pages, double spaced, in Times New Roman 12pt font. At least 5 references, properly cited, must be included.

 

5)   Successful completion of Course Learning Objectives – 10 points (10%):

 

A student’s success is dependent on the success of our community.10 points (10%) of the individual grade depends upon successful completion of the six group goals mentioned in the Course Learning Objectives.

 

Summary of Grading:

 

1. Attend the Permaculture Immersion Saturday at Sirius Community

10%

2. Two short papers, 15% each     

30%

3. Attendance and participation                       

20%

4. Final Paper

30%

5. Successful completion of the Course Learning Objectives

10%

Total:

100%

 

 

 

 

Tentative Course Calendar:

 

Key: (Note Meeting times are Wednesdays 4:00 – 5:00pm, and Fridays from 1:00pm – 5:00pm)

WORKDAYS IN UMASS GARDENS

 

LOCAL GARDEN INSTALLATIONS

 

FIELD TRIPS

 

IN-CLASS LECTURES

 

 

 

W – September 5

Introduction to permaculture. Overview of permaculture; A vision, design system, global community. Short history. Lesson about the ethics of permaculture. What is / why permaculture at UMass? What are the goals of UMass Permaculture? What are the goals of this class?

F – September 7

Tour of the Franklin, Berkshire, and Worcester Permaculture Gardens. Lesson on sheet mulching as a low-impact permaculture technique.

Skill: Hands-on sheet mulching experience at UMass Permaculture Gardens. 

S – September 8

Field Trip #1 Mandatory field trips to Sirius Community and Hickory Gardens.

W – September 12

Who / where is permaculture in Western Massachusetts? Permaculture in the northeast region? Guest lecture by Jono Neiger, Regenerative Design Group. Introduce the design process, and our garden installation for Friday 9/14. 

F – September 14

Garden Installation #1 – Single-family home in Amherst, MA

Lesson on contour lines as an appropriate permaculture design technique

Skill: Hands-on contour mapping at garden installation site

W – September 19

What makes permaculture gardens different from standard vegetable gardens? Introduction to permaculture plant species. Guest lecture by Llani Davidson, Gardens for Change. Introduce garden installation for Friday 9/21.  

F – September 21

Garden Installation #2 – Community residence in Shutesbury, MA

Lesson on Site A&A, location, sun angles and solar pathfinder

Skill: Hands-on solar pathfinder at garden installation site

W – September 26

Further introduction to permaculture plant species. Guest lecture by Jonathan Bates, Food Forest Farm. Introduce Holyoke backyard permaculture garden and field trip for Friday 9/28.

F – September 28

Field Trip #2: Food Forest Farm and Nuestras Raices in Holyoke, MA

W – October 3

Social permaculture in action. Community gardens and cooperatives. Guest lecture by Lisa DePiano, Mobile Design Lab. Introduce Montview Farm and field trip for Friday 10/5.

F – October 5

Field Trip #3 Montview Farm and Goldthread Herbal Apothecary

W – October 10

Opportunities in the field of permaculture. How to make a living being a permaculture designer and educator. What is happening in the permaculture movement? Guest lecture by Kay Cafasso, Sowing Solutions. Introduce garden installation Friday 10/12.

F – October 12

Garden Installation #3 – Single-family home in Amherst, MA

Lesson on bioswales as an appropriate permaculture design technique

Skill: Hands-on swale making at garden installation site

W – October 17

Permaculture at UMass Amherst. Why is it being done? What are the economic, social, environmental impacts? Explain the mission and goals to inspire other universities and individuals to replicate our processes. Guest lecture by Nathan Aldrich, Sustainability Coordinator for UMass Auxiliary Enterprises. Introduce family weekend, UMass Permaculture workday 10/20.

F – October 19

NO CLASS or a FIELD TRIP RAIN OUT DATE

S – October 20

Work at the Franklin, Berkshire, and/or Worcester Permaculture Gardens. Lesson on how to properly compost food and plant "waste." Plus planting.

Skill: Outdoor composting at Franklin compost bin. Planting garlic and bulbs.

W – October 24

Permaculture at other universities. Where is it being done (Ryan)? Guest lecture by students from Greenfield Community College and Abrah Dresdale. Introduce field trip to Greenfield Community College, 10/27.

F – October 27

Garden Installation #4 – Greenfield Community College

Lesson on: base mapping and elevation tools

Skill: hands-on using elevation

W – October 31

Ecological design for municipalities and towns/cities. Guest lecture by Keith Zaltzberg, Regenerative Design Group.

F – November 2

Garden Installation #5 – Permaculture in Northampton / Holyoke, MA

Lesson on: community gardens

Skill: hands-on community garden plotting

W – November 7

What happens to gardens during this time of year? How to properly put gardens to rest. Guest lecture by Llani Davidson, Gardens for Change.

F – November 9

NO CLASS – FIELD TRIP RAIN OUT DATE

S – November 10

Work at the Franklin, Berkshire, and/or Worcester Permaculture Gardens. Lesson on how to properly care for planting beds during late fall / spring prep.

Skill: Putting gardens to rest for the season

W – November 14

Summary of resources. Permaculture opportunities locally, internationally? Local PDC Courses, Part II of this course, Northeast Permaculture Convergence, other regional convergences, international permaculture convergence, advanced permaculture design courses, teacher training courses. Evaluations of this course. Introduce final field trip for Friday, 11/16.

F – November 16

Field Trip to Sirius Community